The diet of a White Rhinoceros consists of grass and they are one of the largest pure grazers. The size of a territory will vary according to resources but they tend to be between 0.75 and 8 Kms (0.5 - 5 miles). Their territory will overlap with territories of others. The White Rhinoceros is found on grasslands and savannahs of central and southern Africa.ĭominant White Rhino adult males are mostly solitary and they mark their territory with dung, urine and scrapes in the ground.Īdult females and subordinate males will often congregate in groups of up to 14 individuals. The mud cools them down and also helps to get rid of ectoparasites. White Rhinos enjoy mud baths and during times of peak heat they can be found wallowing in mud. The olfactory passages, that are responsible for the sense of smell, are larger than the Rhino's entire brain. White Rhinos have bad eyesight, good hearing, and a very good sense of smell. The rear (posterior) horn is smaller and can measure up to 55 cms (22 inches). The front (anterior) horn is larger and it measures between 94 and 150 cms (37 - 60 inches). They are made from keratin fibres, which is the same substance that hair is made from, and they grow out of their skin rather than being joined on to their skull. White Rhinos have two large horns on their snout. They have a distinctive broad, flat mouth which enables them to graze efficiently. White Rhinos are coloured a pale grey and they only have hair on their ear fringes and tail bristles. On the back of their neck they have a large hump and they have short, stocky legs with three toes on each foot. They have a huge body, a large head and a broad chest. They have a body length between 3.7 and 4 m (12 - 13 ft), a tail length of 70 cms (28 inches) and they weigh up to 2.3 tonnes (2.25 tons). The White Rhinoceros is one of the largest land living animals. White Rhinoceros at South Lakes Wild Animal Park, Accessed May 24, 2023.© Photographer: Per-Gunnar Ostby of © Photographer: Per-Gunnar Ostby of White Rhinoceros Range Map Kiazi the southern white rhino is expecting. 1 Powdered rhino horn is believed by some cultures to have medical properties, although rhino horns are made of keratin (the same substance found in human hair and fingernails) and have no known medicinal effects. All rhinos are poached for their horns, and southern white rhinos are particularly vulnerable because they often travel in herds in the wild so poachers can more easily find them. Southern white rhinos are classified as Near Threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The name is believed to have originated with the Afrikaans word wyd, meaning “wide,” referencing to the shape of white rhinos’ upper lips. The largest of the 5 rhino species, white rhinos are not actually white. “We also hope that the connections our visitors make with this youngster will also inspire conservation action and awareness of the urgent threats facing rhinos in the wild.” 1 “We are thrilled to announce Kiazi’s pregnancy and to be able to look forward to sharing the joy of watching a rhino calf grow with our members and guests,” stated Raymond B.
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